The Khimera PFD has harmonized Level 70 approval. What does this mean, and what is it equal to in Type performance?

This is an important transition for anyone used to the old "Type I–V" system. Essentially, the maritime safety authorities in the US and Canada have teamed up to create a single standard so that gear approved in one country is recognized in the other.

Here is a breakdown of what Level 70 means for your safety on the water.


What is "Level 70" Harmonization?

For decades, the US and Canada used different rating systems (Types I–V vs. specific Canadian classifications). Level 70 is the new "Harmonized Standard" (UL 12402-5).

Comparing Performance: Level 70 vs. Type III

If you are used to the old system, you can think of the Khimera’s Level 70 rating as being equivalent to a Type III PFD.

FeatureType III (Old System)Level 70 (New System)
Intended UseNear-shore; calm water.Near-shore; calm water.
User AbilityDesigned for conscious users/swimmers.Designed for conscious users/swimmers.
BuoyancyMinimum 15.5 lbs of lift.Minimum 70 Newtons (approx. 15.7 lbs) of lift.

Gemini said

This is an important transition for anyone used to the old "Type I–V" system. Essentially, the maritime safety authorities in the US and Canada have teamed up to create a single standard so that gear approved in one country is recognized in the other.

Here is a breakdown of what Level 70 means for your safety on the water.


What is "Level 70" Harmonization?

For decades, the US and Canada used different rating systems (Types I–V vs. specific Canadian classifications). Level 70 is the new "Harmonized Standard" (UL 12402-5).

Comparing Performance: Level 70 vs. Type III

If you are used to the old system, you can think of the Khimera’s Level 70 rating as being equivalent to a Type III PFD.

FeatureType III (Old System)Level 70 (New System)
Intended UseNear-shore; calm water.Near-shore; calm water.
Self-RightingGenerally will not turn an unconscious person face-up.Generally will not turn an unconscious person face-up.
User AbilityDesigned for conscious users/swimmers.Designed for conscious users/swimmers.
BuoyancyMinimum 15.5 lbs of lift.Minimum 70 Newtons (approx. 15.7 lbs) of lift.

Why the Change?

A Level 70 vest is legal to wear in both US and Canadian waters, ending the confusion for boaters who cross the border.

Instead of Roman numerals (I, II, III), the new system uses universal icons to show the intended activity and performance level.

Is my old Type III still legal?

Yes. You do not need to throw away your old Type III PFD. As long as your current life jacket is in good condition and the label is legible, it remains legal for use until it is worn out or reaches its expiration date.

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